Adderall

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Prescription Drug Information, Side Effects & Interactions for Adderall

Uses
This medication stimulates nerve cells in the brain. It is used in the treatment of narcolepsy or attention deficit disorder with hyperactivity in children and adults.

Notes

Although this medication is often referred to as a stimulant, it is not effective and even dangerous and illegal to use this to try to improve athletic performance, mental alertness or to stay awake.
Use this medication only as directed.
It is important to keep this and all medications out of the reach of children.
Never share medications with anyone.

Storage

Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture.

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How To Use

It is best to take this medication early in the day to prevent trouble sleeping at night.
Take this medication exactly as prescribed.
Do not increase your dose or take this more often than directed.
Prolonged or excessive use can lead to dependence.
In attention deficit disorder, your doctor may recommend "drug holidays" where the medication is stopped temporarily and behavior is evaluated.

Side Effects

Nausea, stomach upset, cramps, loss of appetite, diarrhea, constipation, dry mouth, headache, nervousness, dizziness, sleep problems, irritability or restlessness may occur the first several days as your body adjusts to the medication.
Other side effects reported include rapid pounding heart rate, rapid pulse, twitching, sweating, flushing, muscle tremor, mood changes or change in sexual desire or ability.
If any of these effects continue or become bothersome, inform your doctor.
Notify your doctor if you develop chest pain or psychological problems while taking this medication or if you feel the drug is losing its effectiveness.
This medication causes dizziness and can affect alertness.
Use caution driving or operating machinery while taking this medication.
If you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist.

Precautions

This medication can be habit forming and must be used with caution.
Alcohol can increase unwanted side effects of dizziness.
Avoid alcohol use.
Fruit juices and other acidic substances may reduce the absorption of this drug.
Tell your doctor your complete medical history especially if you have high blood pressure, an over-active thyroid, glaucoma, diabetes or are emotionally unstable as another medicine may be more appropriate for you.
Avoid "stimulant" drugs that may increase your heart rate such as decongestants or caffeine.
Decongestants are commonly found in over-the-counter cough-and-cold medicine.
This medication must be used only if clearly needed during pregnancy.
Discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor.
Because small amounts of this medication appear in breast milk, breast-feeding is not recommended while taking this medicine.

Missed Dose

If you miss a dose, take as soon as remembered; do not take if it is almost time for the next dose, instead, skip the missed dose and resume your usual dosing schedule.
Do not "double-up" the dose to catch up.

Drug Interactions

Inform your doctor about all the medicines you use especially if you take high blood pressure medicine or MAO inhibitors (e.g., furazolidone, phenelzine, selegiline, tranylcypromine), vitamin C, meperidine, digoxin, certain anti-depressants (tricyclics) and of any other drugs you use (both prescription and nonprescription).
Do not start or stop any medicine without doctor or pharmacist approval.