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Nicardipine Hcl is a calcium channel blocker. Calcium is involved in blood vessel contraction. By blocking calcium, nicardipine relaxes and widens the blood vessels. It is used to treat high blood pressure and chest pain (angina). Ask your doctor or pharmacist about possible problems related to use of short-acting calcium channel blockers.
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Cardene
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| Overview |
Photos |
How To Use |
Side Effects |
Precautions |
Missed Dose |
Drug Interactions |
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nicardipine Hcl
Cardene
Uses
Nicardipine Hcl is a calcium channel blocker. Calcium is involved in blood vessel contraction. By blocking calcium, nicardipine relaxes and widens the blood vessels. It is used to treat high blood pressure and chest pain (angina). Ask your doctor or pharmacist about possible problems related to use of short-acting calcium channel blockers.
Storage
- Store at room temperature away from sunlight and moisture.
Overdose
- If overdose is suspected, contact your local poison control center or emergency room immediately.
- Symptoms of overdose may include slowed heart rate, flushing, drowsiness, confusion, dizziness, weakness, and slurred speech.
Photos
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Nicardipine HCl |
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How To Use
- Nicardipine Hcl should be swallowed whole and is best taken on an empty stomach with a full glass of water unless your doctor directs you otherwise.
- Nicardipine Hcl must be taken as directed if used to prevent chest pain.
- It is not effective if taken only when chest pain occurs.
- Do not stop taking Nicardipine Hcl suddenly without your doctor s permission.
- Chest pain can occur if the medication is stopped too fast.
- Your dose may need to be gradually decreased.
Side Effects
- Nicardipine Hcl may cause dizziness and lightheadedness especially during the first few days.
- Avoid activities requiring alertness.
- When you sit or lie down for a while, get up slowly to allow your body to adjust and minimize dizziness.
- You may also experience fatigue or weakness, nausea, heartburn, muscle cramps, headache or flushing.
- If any of these effects persist or worsen, inform your doctor.
- Notify your doctor if you develop: breathing difficulties, swelling of the hands or feet, irregular heartbeat.
- If you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist.
Precautions
- Before taking Nicardipine Hcl, tell your doctor if you have: heart disease, liver or kidney disease, any allergies.
- Limit intake of alcohol while taking Nicardipine Hcl.
- Nicardipine Hcl should be used only when clearly needed during pregnancy.
- Discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor.
- It is not known if Nicardipine Hcl is excreted into breast milk.
- Other calcium channel blockers are known to be excreted and breast-feeding is not recommended while taking those drugs.
- Consult your doctor before breast-feeding.
Missed Dose
- If you miss a dose, take as soon as remembered; do not take if it is almost time for the next dose, instead, skip the missed dose and resume your usual dosing schedule.
- Do not "double-up the dose to catch up.
Drug Interactions
- Tell your doctor of all prescription and nonprescription drugs you may use, especially of: beta-blockers, intravenous (IV) calcium, cimetidine, cyclosporine, digoxin.
- Avoid any drugs that increase your heart-rate (e.g., decongestants such as phenylephrine or pseudoephedrine).
- These drugs are commonly found in over-the-counter cough-and-cold products.
- Do not eat grapefruit or drink grapefruit juice unless your doctor instructs you otherwise.
- Do not start or stop any medicine without doctor or pharmacist approval.
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CONDITIONS OF USE: The information in this database is intended to supplement, not substitute for, the expertise and judgement of healthcare professionals. The information is not intended to cover all possible uses, directions, precautions, drug interactions or adverse effects, nor should it be construed to indicate that use of a particular drug is safe, appropriate or effective for you or anyone else. A healthcare professional should be consulted before taking any drug, changing any diet or commencing or discontinuing any course of treatment.
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