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Methylphenidate increases mental alertness. It is used in those who have problems staying awake (narcolepsy) and for attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).
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Ritalin, Methylin
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| Overview |
Photos |
How To Use |
Side Effects |
Precautions |
Missed Dose |
Drug Interactions |
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methylphenidate Hcl
Ritalin, Methylin
Uses
Methylphenidate increases mental alertness. It is used in those who have problems staying awake (narcolepsy) and for attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).
Storage
- Store at room temperature between 59 and 86 degrees F (between 15 and 30 degrees C) away from moisture and sunlight.
- Do not store in the bathroom.
Overdose
- If overdose is suspected, contact your local poison control center or emergency room immediately.
- Symptoms of overdose may include dilated pupils, vomiting, nervousness, twitching, tremors, flushing, sweating, severe or persistent headache, seizures, and loss of consciousness.
Photos
METHYLPHENIDATE HCL 10MG |
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METHYLPHENIDATE HCL 10MG |
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Drug/Strength: Methylphenidate HCl |
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How To Use
- Methylphenidate Hcl is best taken 30 to 45 minutes before a meal or take as directed by your doctor.
- Dosage depends on your condition and response to Methylphenidate Hcl.
- If loss of appetite occurs or if you experience stomach upset, it may be taken with or after meals or a snack.
- Use Methylphenidate Hcl exactly as prescribed.
- Do not increase your dose, use it more frequently or use it for a longer period of time than prescribed because Methylphenidate Hcl can be habit-forming.
- Also, if used for a long period of time, do not suddenly stop using this without first consulting your doctor.
- When used for extended periods, Methylphenidate Hcl may not work as well and may require different dosing.
- Consult your doctor if the medication isn t working well.
Side Effects
- Loss of appetite, blurred vision, dizziness, lightheadedness, headache, dry mouth, stomach upset, sleeplessness, irritability or constipation may occur the first few days as your body adjusts to the medication.
- If these effects persist or worsen, inform your doctor.
- Notify your doctor if you experience: weight loss, chest pain, nervousness, pounding heart, difficulty urinating, mood changes, yellowing eyes and skin.
- In the unlikely event you have an allergic reaction to Methylphenidate Hcl, seek immediate medical attention.
- Symptoms of an allergic reaction include: rash, itching, swelling, dizziness, trouble breathing.
- If you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist.
Precautions
- Tell your doctor your medical history, especially: seizures or motor tics, Tourette s disorder, glaucoma, high blood pressure, severe anxiety, alcoholism, drug dependence, mental conditions, any allergies.
- If Methylphenidate Hcl makes you dizzy or lightheaded, use caution driving or engaging in activities requiring alertness.
- Methylphenidate should be used during pregnancy only when clearly needed.
- Discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor.
- It is not known if methylphenidate is excreted into breast milk.
- Consult your doctor before breast-feeding.
Missed Dose
- If you miss a dose, take as soon as remembered and take any remaining doses at evenly spaced times.
- If it is near bedtime or near time for the next dose, skip that dose and resume your regular dosing schedule.
- Do not double-up the dose to catch up.
Drug Interactions
- Certain medications taken with Methylphenidate Hcl could result in serious, even fatal, drug interactions.
- Avoid taking MAO inhibitors (e.g., furazolidone, linezolid, moclobemide, phenelzine, procarbazine, selegiline, isocarboxazid, tranylcypromine) within 2 weeks before or after treatment with Methylphenidate Hcl.
- Consult your doctor or pharmacist for additional information.
- Before using Methylphenidate Hcl, tell your doctor of all nonprescription and prescription drugs you may use, especially: "blood thinners (e.g., warfarin), medications for seizures, medicine for depression (tricyclics such as amitriptyline), high blood pressure medicine (e.g., guanethidine).
- Do not start or stop any medicine without doctor or pharmacist approval.
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CONDITIONS OF USE: The information in this database is intended to supplement, not substitute for, the expertise and judgement of healthcare professionals. The information is not intended to cover all possible uses, directions, precautions, drug interactions or adverse effects, nor should it be construed to indicate that use of a particular drug is safe, appropriate or effective for you or anyone else. A healthcare professional should be consulted before taking any drug, changing any diet or commencing or discontinuing any course of treatment.
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