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Minocycline is an antibiotic used to treat a wide variety of bacterial infections.This antibiotic treats only bacterial infections. It will not work for viral infections (e.g., common cold, flu). Unnecessary use or overuse of any antibiotic can lead to its decreased effectiveness.
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| Overview |
Photos |
How To Use |
Side Effects |
Precautions |
Missed Dose |
Drug Interactions |
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Minocycline
Uses
Minocycline is an antibiotic used to treat a wide variety of bacterial infections.This antibiotic treats only bacterial infections. It will not work for viral infections (e.g., common cold, flu). Unnecessary use or overuse of any antibiotic can lead to its decreased effectiveness.
Notes
- This medication has been prescribed for your current condition only.
- Do not use it later for another infection or give it to someone else.
- A different medication may be necessary.
Storage
- This medication must be stored properly.
- Review storage instructions with your doctor or pharmacist.
- Intravenous bags are to be stored in the refrigerator.
- Let a refrigerated bag sit at room temperature at least one hour before using.Check expiration date before using.
- Store vial at room temperature away from sunlight.
How To Use
- This medication must be administered as directed by your doctor.Antibiotics work best when the amount of medicine in your body is kept at a constant level.
- Do this by using the medication at evenly spaced intervals throughout the day and night.Continue to use this medication until the full prescribed amount is finished even if symptoms disappear after a few days.
- Stopping the medication too early may allow bacteria to continue to grow resulting in a relapse of the infection.
Side Effects
- This medication may cause stomach upset, diarrhea, dizziness, unsteadiness, drowsiness, headache or vomiting.
- If these symptoms persist or worsen, notify your doctor.Remember that your doctor has prescribed this medication because the benefit to you is greater than the risk of side effects.
- Many people using this medication do not have serious side effects.Unlikely but report promptly: brown/gray tooth discoloration, blue/gray/brown discolorations of the skin/lips/tongue/gums, fever, increased thirst, sore throat, mouth sores, yellowing eyes and skin, vision/mental changes.In the unlikely event you have an allergic reaction to this drug, seek immediate medical attention.
- Symptoms of an allergic reaction include: rash, itching, swelling, severe dizziness, trouble breathing.If you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist.
Precautions
- Tell your doctor your medical history, especially of: kidney or liver problems, allergies (especially drug allergies).Use of this medication for prolonged or repeated periods may result in a secondary infection (e.g., oral, bladder or vaginal yeast infection).This drug may make you dizzy or drowsy; use caution engaging in activities requiring alertness such as driving or using machinery.
- Limit alcoholic beverages.To minimize dizziness and lightheadedness, get up slowly when rising from a seated or lying position.Minocycline increases sensitivity to sunlight.
- Avoid prolonged sun exposure.
- Wear protective clothing and use a sunscreen if needed.Caution is advised when using this drug in the elderly because they may be more sensitive to the effects of the drug.This drug should not be used by children up to 8 years of age because its use may permanently discolor their teeth or cause other problems.
- Caution is advised in older children also.This drug is not recommended for use during pregnancy.
- Consult your doctor before using this medication.This drug is excreted into breast milk and has been shown to have undesirable effects on nursing infants.
- Therefore, its use is not recommended while breast-feeding.
- Consult your doctor before you breast-feed.
Missed Dose
- If you should miss a dose, use it as soon as remembered unless it is almost time for the next dose.
- If it is nearly time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your usual dosing schedule.
- Do not "double-up" the dose.
Drug Interactions
- Inform your doctor about all the medicines you use (both prescription and nonprescription), especially of: ergot alkaloids and derivatives (e.g., ergotamine), penicillin-type antibiotics, live vaccines, warfarin, digoxin, methoxyflurane.This medicine may decrease the effectiveness of oral contraceptives.
- Consult your doctor or pharmacist about other types of birth control.Do not start or stop any medicine without doctor or pharmacist approval.
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CONDITIONS OF USE: The information in this database is intended to supplement, not substitute for, the expertise and judgement of healthcare professionals. The information is not intended to cover all possible uses, directions, precautions, drug interactions or adverse effects, nor should it be construed to indicate that use of a particular drug is safe, appropriate or effective for you or anyone else. A healthcare professional should be consulted before taking any drug, changing any diet or commencing or discontinuing any course of treatment.
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