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Cisplatin is one of a group of drugs known as alkylating agents ; these drugs are also known as cancer drugs, chemotherapy, antineoplastics or chemo . They are used in the treatment of various cancers to slow or stop the growth of cancer cells. A combination of different types of cancer drugs will often be used to achieve better results and minimize side effects.
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Platinol-Aq
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| Overview |
Photos |
How To Use |
Side Effects |
Precautions |
Missed Dose |
Drug Interactions |
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Cisplatin-Inj
Platinol-Aq
Uses
Cisplatin is one of a group of drugs known as alkylating agents ; these drugs are also known as cancer drugs, chemotherapy, antineoplastics or chemo . They are used in the treatment of various cancers to slow or stop the growth of cancer cells. A combination of different types of cancer drugs will often be used to achieve better results and minimize side effects.
Storage
- Store at room temperature 59 to 77 degrees F (15 to 25 degrees C).
- Do not refrigerate.
- Protect unopened vial from light.
- Medication remaining in vial after first use is stable for 28 days protected from light or for 7 days under fluorescent light.
Overdose
- If overdose is suspected, contact your local poison control center or emergency room immediately.
- Symptoms of overdose may include: nausea, vomiting, deafness.
Photos
Cisplatin Inj 10mg 20ml vial |
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Cisplatin Inj 10mg 20ml vial |
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How To Use
- This is a potent medication.
- Use it exactly as prescribed.
- Tell your doctor or nurse immediately if you experience pain, burning or redness at the place where injected.
- If Cisplatin contacts your skin, immediately and completely wash skin with soap and water.
- Unless your doctor instructs you otherwise, drink plenty of fluids while taking Cisplatin.
- This helps your kidneys to remove Cisplatin from your body and avoid some of the side effects.
Side Effects
- Nausea, vomiting, and loss of appetite are common side effects.
- Nausea and vomiting can be quite severe.
- In some cases, drug therapy may be necessary to prevent or relieve nausea and vomiting.
- Not eating before your treatment may help relieve vomiting.
- Changes in diet such as eating several small meals or limiting activity may help lessen some of these effects.
- Contact your doctor immediately if you experience any of the following symptoms: fever, chills, painful or difficult urination, blurred vision, dizziness, fainting, trouble walking, easy bruising or bleeding, black, tarry stools, blood in urine or stools, bloody vomit, stomach pain, diarrhea, joint pain, swollen feet or lower legs, sores in mouth or on lips, small red spots on the skin, cough, shortness of breath, lower back or side pain, tiredness or weakness, loss of balance, ringing in ears, hearing trouble, fast heartbeat, swelling of face, wheezing, numbness or tingling in fingers or toes, loss of reflexes, loss of taste, confusion, agitation, change in ability to see colors.
- If you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist.
Precautions
- Cisplatin should not be used if you have certain medical conditions.
- Before using Cisplatin, consult your doctor or pharmacist if you have: kidney disease.
- Tell your doctor your medical history, especially of: blood disorders, hearing problems, any allergies.
- Caution is advised when using Cisplatin in the elderly because they may be more sensitive to the effects of Cisplatin, especially the effects on the kidneys and blood cells.
- Cisplatin is not recommended for use during pregnancy.
- Consult your doctor before using Cisplatin.
- Cisplatin may pass into breast milk.
- Because cisplatin is a powerful drug, breast-feeding while using Cisplatin should be avoided.
- Because Cisplatin can affect the production of sperm in men, a reliable form of birth control is recommended while taking Cisplatin.
Missed Dose
- Do not double dose if missed.
- Contact your doctor.
Drug Interactions
- Tell your doctor of any over-the-counter or prescription medication you may use, especially: phenytoin, furosemide, bumetanide, ethacrynic acid, aminoglycosides antibiotics (including neomycin).
- Do not start or stop any medicine without doctor or pharmacist approval.
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CONDITIONS OF USE: The information in this database is intended to supplement, not substitute for, the expertise and judgement of healthcare professionals. The information is not intended to cover all possible uses, directions, precautions, drug interactions or adverse effects, nor should it be construed to indicate that use of a particular drug is safe, appropriate or effective for you or anyone else. A healthcare professional should be consulted before taking any drug, changing any diet or commencing or discontinuing any course of treatment.
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